Check out the latest Talk out of School featuring a discussion of NYC's most widely used reading program, HMH Into Reading, with NYU researcher Flor Khan, Brooklyn parent Alina Lewis and teacher Martina Meijer. Below is a short summary of Alina's concerns, along with some comments from fifth and 6th grade students at the Brooklyn School of Inquiry. Below that are some newsclips related to the reading curriculum as well as other news items mentioned on the show.
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In
May of 2023 we were informed that our school, the Brooklyn School of Inquiry,
would need to replace our existing literacy curriculum with HMH’s Into Reading
for grades K-5, and that our middle school would need to adopt HMH’s Into
Literature for grades 6-8.
The
Brooklyn School of Inquiry is founded upon progressive education principles,
and has a long standing tradition of student centered, inquiry driven pedagogy.
Our literacy curriculum, honed by teachers over many years, was developed with
our specific students in mind and embodied the spirit of inquiry and
progressive education embedded in our mission. It is this tradition of inquiry
that draws parents from all over Brooklyn to our school, and the curriculum has
served our community extremely well.
Students
are highly engaged in meaningful learning, well prepared to succeed in rigorous
high school classrooms, and 91% of our students are at or above proficient (ELA
state test, 2022-2023). We have been forced to abandon our curriculum and adopt
HMH, a scripted, test prep style literacy curriculum that does not include real
books, only excerpts from passages.
Instead
of engaging deeply with the themes embedded in rich literature such as A Raisin in the Sun, our kids now read
three and a half page articles about Instagrammers. Instead of reading the Diary of Ann Frank at BSI, our students
read bland two page excerpts such as “Challenges for Space Exploration,” from
the HMH workbook. There is simply no way that such a curriculum will prepare
our students to be the thinkers, change makers, and citizens that we want them
to be.
It's
unconscionable that HMH is being pushed onto students, teachers and families in
the name of “literacy” when it contains no substantive literature. It's
unconscionable that HMH is being billed as “research backed” with no extant,
rigorous data to support its effectiveness and quality (Wexler, 2024). Below,
please see some qualitative data about Into Reading and Into Literature,
gleaned from students direct experiences. Please consider if this is the type
of literacy education we dream of for our public school kids in New York City.
I have always loved reading. You can ask anyone in my family, and they will tell you that. And I can also tell you that this curriculum has no real reading.
- Will, 5th grade
Overall, the Into Literature book has you repeat what it just stated, feeding you words to the answers and saps your writing of creativity and self expression. This is why I don’t think I am learning very much.
- Penelope, 6th grade
In years past, ELA was fun! We would read real books and short stories. Now we read mostly excerpts in our HMH workbooks or online…Next year I will be in 7th grade. I was so excited to hear about Ms. Mia and some of the things that she does in her ELA classes, such as a unit where students put Christopher Columbus on trial. I am a Native American/Puerto Rican girl with Taino ancestry - what a unique and personal experience this could be! I would be so disappointed to have this learning opportunity with my classmates taken away and replaced with excerpts and assessments from HMH.
- Kira, 6th grade
In the fifth Harry Potter book, the Ministry of Magic installs a mundane curriculum for the students of Hogwarts in Defense against the Dark Arts. In this curriculum, you study defensive spells, think about defensive spells, and write papers on defensive spells, but you do not actually get to do defensive spells. In my opinion, this curriculum is not unlike the HMH curriculum. We are thinking about books, and we are reading excerpts, but are we are not actually reading books.
- Isabel Carlos, 5th grade
So, to sum it all up, it's just not challenging, fun or exciting. It feels like I’m getting half of the ELA sixth grade experience. Half of a story, half of a piece of writing, only half of a curriculum. I really hope you will let my school keep teaching me and my classmates in a way that is both educational, exciting and fun.
- Carlo, 6th grade
I miss reading whole novels and discussing them in class like we did in elementary school. Now in middle school we read excerpts from the books and are asked simplistic questions about them…You can't get to the point and the idea of the book through reading just a part of it. You need to read books in their entirety and if you have a teacher to guide you and your friends to discuss the book with, it makes you want to read more.
- Ethan, 6th grade
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Episode Notes
Chalkbeat, NYC chancellor said he’d resign without mayoral control. His threat could add fuel to critics.
Daily News, Keep Mayor Adams’ control of NYC schools, Chancellor David Banks urges Albany lawmakers
Sign up to testify at Council education budget hearings on March 18, 2024
Info on Panel for Education Policy meeting March 20, 2024
NYU Metro Center, Lessons in (In)Equity: An Evaluation of Cultural Responsiveness in Elementary ELA Curriculum https://steinhardt.nyu.edu/metrocenter/ejroc/lessons-inequity-evaluation-cultural-responsiveness-elementary-ela-curriculum
NY State Education Department, Culturally Responsive-Sustaining Education
Comments by NYC students on HMH Into Reading
Chalkbeat, See which curriculum is dominating NYC's reading mandate
NY1, Some parents are skeptical of new reading curriculum
Contact info for guests (with their permission): Alina Lewis at alinajlewis@gmail.com; MORE at MORE@morecaucusnyc.org; Flor Khan at fk725@nyu.edu
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